Economic Alphabet Soup
There has been quite a bit of chatter in the blogosphere and elsewhere about the Levin bill that, if enacted, would essentially reclassify the taxation of certain private equity partnership carried interest from long-term capital gains to ordinary income. I don’t intend to get into the rationale or merit of any such bill as there are enough folks speaking out on the matter that I’m confident it will be discussed and analyzed enough without my limited input. Instead, I think the whole debate has led to additional confusion over what, exactly, private equity (a.k.a. “PE) is and is not.
For all you math-types, let’s start with the following statement: VC=PE; BO=PE; But VC?BO. Huh? Yeah, it’s a bit confusing and the historically clear lines of demarcation have been blurring at an accelerated pace. Rather than bore you with the details, I’ll simply summarize by stating that you should think of PE as a wholistic asset class that is subdivided into venture capital (”VC”) and buyout (”BO” or “LBO”). Furthermore, VC deals typically involve less-mature / start-up compaines focused on some type of technical or market innovation whereas BO deals typically include debt and involve established and (usually) profitable companies. For those of you inclined to delve deeper, I can direct you to a very good book on private equity, Private Equity as an Asset Class by Guy Fraser-Sampson (job well done, Guy) — with a disclosure here being that Guy approached me awhile back to review and comment on his book. I have not been nor expect to be compensated in any way by providing the plug here; I simply like to read and found the book to be worthwhile (for those of you in the industry or want to learn more) so I agreed to do so. Now, let’s wait and see how this PE tax bill turns out…

